Children's Act, 2005 (Act No. 38 of 2005)

Chapter 4 : Children’s Courts

Part 1 : Establishment, status and jurisdiction

46. Orders children’s court may make

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(1)A children's court may make the following orders:
(a)An alternative care order, which includes an order placing a child-
(i)in the care of a person designated by the court to be the foster parent of the child;
(ii)in the care of a child and youth care centre; or
(iii)in temporary safe care;
(b)an order placing a child in a child-headed household in the care of the child heading the household under the supervision of an adult person designated by the court;
(c)an adoption order, which includes an inter-country adoption order;
(d)a partial care order instructing the parent or care-giver of the child to make arrangements with a partial care facility to take care of the child during specific hours of the day or night or for a specific period;
(e)a shared care order instructing different care-givers or child and youth care centres to take responsibility for the care of the child at different times or periods;
(f)a supervision order, placing a child, or the parent or care-giver of a child, or both the child and the parent or care-giver, under the supervision of a social worker or other person designated by the court;
(g)an order subjecting a child, a parent or care-giver of a child, or any person holding parental responsibilities and rights in respect of a child, to—
(i)early intervention services;
(ii)a family preservation programme; or
(iii)both early intervention services and a family preservation programme;
(h)a child protection order, which includes an order-
(i)that a child remains in, be released from, or returned to the care of a person, subject to conditions imposed by the court;
(ii)giving consent to medical treatment of, or to an operation to be performed on, a child;
(iii)instructing a parent or care-giver of a child to undergo professional counselling, or to participate in mediation, a family group conference, or other appropriate problem-solving forum;
(iv)instructing a child or other person involved in the matter concerning the child to participate in a professional assessment;
(v)instructing a hospital to retain a child who on reasonable grounds is suspected of having been subjected to abuse or deliberate neglect, pending further inquiry;
(vi)instructing a person to undergo a specified skills development, training, treatment or rehabilitation programme where this is necessary for the protection or well-being of a child;
(vii)instructing a person who has failed to fulfil a statutory duty towards a child to appear before the court and to give reasons for the failure;
(viii)instructing an organ of state to assist a child in obtaining access to a public service to which the child is entitled, failing which, to appear through its representative before the court and to give reasons for the failure;
(ix)instructing that a person be removed from a child’s home;
(x)limiting access of a person to a child or prohibiting a person from contacting a child; or
(xi)allowing a person to contact a child on the conditions specified in the court order;
(i)a contribution order in terms of this Act;
(j)an order instructing a person to carry out an investigation in terms of section 50; and
(k)any other order which a children's court may make in terms of any other provision of this Act.

 

(2)A children’s court may withdraw, suspend or amend an order made in terms of subsection (1), or replace such an order with a new order.